escribes the history of Gender Affirming Vaginoplasty (GAV), including social, legal, and ethical aspects of GAV, and explains updated Standards of Care. Users will find sections on preparation for surgery, different surgical techniques available (inclusive with the most recent developments), surgical results and complications, ways to solve complications, and finally, surgical procedures for persons who are requesting nonbinary genital surgery, and for those who are requesting reversal surgery.

This is an unprecedented resource for all surgeons from various specialties already involved in gender-affirmative surgery and colleagues interested to gain state-of-the-art knowledge and experience in this field included plastic surgeons, urologists and gynecologists. Gender centers and trainees, scientists, researchers in transgender health, and organizations involved in trans health.

• Presents state-of-the-art knowledge on gender affirming vaginoplasty
• Written by top expert clinicians and well-published researchers in the field
• Includes step-by-step guidance on how to perform a specific procedure (often accompanied by images)
• Includes cutting edge technology such as use of Robots in Gender Affirming Peritoneal Vaginoplasty
• Provides comprehensive knowledge that will be useful to improve the practice of any practitioner who administers gender-affirming-vaginoplasty