Case 1
Marfan Syndrome, Status-Post Bentall Procedure
Case 2
Mild Exertional Dyspnea
Case 3
Aortic Stenosis, After a Modified Ross Procedure
Case 4
Increasing Shortness of Breath
Case 5
Weakness and Malaise
Case 6
Dizziness and Near Syncope
Case 7
Episode of Hemoptysis
Case 8
Atrial Fibrillation
Case 9
Left-sided Hemiparesis
Case 10
Dyspnea on Exertion
Case 11
Marfan Syndrome
Case 12
Shortness of Breath and Dyspnea on Exertion
Case 13
AIDS and Pneumocystis Pneumonia
Case 14
Congenital Heart Disease
Case 15
Family History of Sudden Cardiac Death
Case 16
End-stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis
Case 17
Flu with Recent Onset of Congestive Heart Failure
Case 18
Fatigue, Weight Loss, and Anorexia
Case 19
Syncope
Case 20
Lip and Skin Lesions with the Appearance of Blebs/Papules
Case 21
Acute Shortness of Breath following Surgery due to a Motor Vehicle Accident
Case 22
Syncopal Event with a Bruised Sternum
Case 23
Weight Loss and Low Grade Fevers
Case 24
Atrial Fibrillation and Shortness of Breath
Case 25
Marfan Syndrome with Sharp Chest Pain
Case 26
Worsening Dsypnea on Exertion and Reduced Exercise Capacity
Case 27
Transient Ischemic Attack
Case 28
Atrial Fibrillation, Dyspnea with Heavy Exertion
Case 29
Preparation for Kidney Donation
Case 30
Jugular Venous Distension, Tachycardia, and Borderline Hypotension
Case 31
Anti-phospholipid Antibody Syndrome
Case 32
Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale
Case 33
Familial Hyperlipidemia and Exertional Chest Pain
Case 34
Aortic Valve Replacement after Endocarditis
Case 35
Weight Loss, Fatigue, Increasing Dsypnea, and Leg Edema
Case 36
Diabetes, Hypertension, and Hypercholesterolemia
Case 37
Mitral Valve Repair for Mitral Regurgitation
Case 38
Abrupt Onset Chest Discomfort and Abdominal Pain
Case 39
Paravalvular Leak
Case 40
Hypertension and Transient Ischemic Attack
Case 41
Stress Echo for Dyspnea on Exertion
Case 42
Rapid Atrial Fibrillation
Case 43
Resection of a Mitral Valve Tumor
Case 44
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Aortic Valve Replacement
Case 45
Worsening Abdominal Bloating
Case 46
Pulmonary Edema and End Stage Renal Disease
Case 47
Mitral Valve Replacement and Hypotension
Case 48
Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation
Case 49
Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve Replacement
Case 50
Cirrhosis of the Liver and Myocardial Infarction
Case 51
Obesity and Dyspnea on Exertion
Case 52
Upper Respiratory Complaints
Case 53
Congestive Heart Failure with a Biventricular Pacemaker
Case 54
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Stenting
Case 55
Shortness of Breath and Palpitations
Case 56
Dyspnea, Orthopnea and Pedal Edema
Case 57
Mitral Valve Reconstruction
Case 58
Mitral Valve Replacement with Anticoagulation Therapy
Case 59
Bulging of the Cardiac Silhouette
Case 60
Emergent Lysis of Adhesions
Case 61
Profound Hypertension after Hemodialysis
Case 62
Mass Near Right Atrium
Case 63
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Lymphoma
Case 64
Moderate to Severe Mitral Regurgitation
Case 65
Mitral Valve Replacement
Case 66
Intestinal Bleeding and Atrioventricular Block
Case 67
Severe Mitral Regurgitation
Case 68
Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis
Case 69
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea and Worsening Pedal Edema
Case 70
End-stage Renal Disease and Hypertension
Case 71
Aortic Stenosis and Atrial Fibrillation
Case 72
Heart Murmur, Systemic Hypertension, and History of Cerebrovascular Accident
Case 73
Recurrent Episodes of Bronchitis and Pneumonia
Case 74
Respiratory Failure and Tachy-brady Syndrome
Case 75
Lung Cancer with Shortness of Breath
Matching Quizzes
1. Clinical Findings and Echocardiographic Correlations
2. Electrocardiographic Findings and Echocardiographic Correlations
3. M-Mode Echo – 2D Echo Doppler Clinical Correlations
Digital Contents
CASE 76
Increasing Dyspnea, Chest Pain, and Low-Grade Fevers
CASE 77
Malaise and Fevers
CASE 78
Shortness of Breath and Pleuritic Chest Pain
CASE 79
Chronic Anemia
CASE 80
Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Lupus
CASE 81
Transient Ischemic Attack Posttherapeutic
Abortion
CASE 82
Progressively Worsening Dyspnea on Exertion
CASE 83
Elective Aortic Valve Replacement
CASE 84
Low-Grade Fever
CASE 85
Stroke Resulting in Neurologic Neglect
CASE 86
Repair of Transposition of the Great Arteries
CASE 87
Exertional Chest Pressure and Decreased Exercise Capacity
CASE 88
Congestive Heart Failure with Hypertension
CASE 89
Transesophageal Echocardiogram
CASE 90
Worsening Dyspnea on Exertion with Hypertension
CASE 91
Acute Myocardial Infarction
CASE 92
Shortness of Breath, Syncope, Bradycardia, and Ventricular Tachycardia
CASE 93
Acute Myocardial Infarction due to Occluded Left Circumflex Obtuse Marginal Branch
CASE 94
Acute ST Changes Postcraniotomy
CASE 95
Relapsed Large B-Cell Lymphoma
CASE 96
Systolic Murmur along Upper Sternal Border
CASE 97
Severe Mitral Regurgitation due to P2 Prolapse
CASE 98
Left-Sided Breast Cancer without Cardiac Symptoms
CASE 99
Bilobed Left Atrial Appendage
CASE 100
Systolic Ejection Murmur
CASE 101
Congestive Heart Failure, Renal Insufficiency, and Possible Pneumonia
CASE 102
Coronary Artery Disease Status Post Bypass Graft
CASE 103
Normal Left and Right Ventricular Size and Function and Normal Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure
CASE 104
Acute Onset of Congestive Heart Failure after Mitral Valve Repair
CASE 105
Fever and Positive Blood Cultures Status Post Aortic Valve and Root Replacement
CASE 106
Hypotension after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
CASE 107
Syncopal Episode
CASE 108
Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Moderate-to-Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation
CASE 109
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
CASE 110
Congestive Heart Failure with Severe Shortness of Breath and Severe Peripheral Edema
CASE 111
Worsening Orthopnea and Dyspnea on Exertion
CASE 112
Small Bowel Obstruction
CASE 113
Major Trauma due to Motor Vehicle Accident
CASE 114
Chest Pain, Chronic Lung Disease, and Aortic Valve Stenosis
CASE 115
Cardiomyopathy
CASE 116
Penicillin Allergy
CASE 117
Chest Pain
CASE 118
Pattern of Color Flow
CASE 119
Bubbles in Left Ventricle
CASE 120
Prolapsed Mitral Valve Segment